NitroSorg: Develop a toolkit to manage NITROgen grain content and quality (protein digestibility) in SORGhum breeding and develop varieties adaptated to poultry feeding

The NitroSorg project aims to develop high-throughput characterization tools for the quality of sorghum grain, in particular the content and digestibility of proteins. The project will allow an assessment of the current variety supply and the development of selection tools. In addition, in vitro and in vivo digestion test for poultry feeding will improve our understanding of the mechanisms of sorghum protein digestion.

Date de début de projet

01/01/2022

Date de fin du projet

30/06/2025

Objectives

Develop a toolkit to manage NITROgen grain content and quality (protein digestibility) in SORGhum breeding and develop varieties adaptated to poultry feeding

Description

During the NitroSorg project, high-throughput characterization tools will be developped for protein content and digestibility, but also starch and tannin content and endosperm texture that can affect this digestibility (WP2). These tools will be used to evaluate of the current variety offer, a panel representing global diversity, and the lines currently used in selection to develop selection strategies at Eurosorgho, RAGT2n and CIRAD (WP1). Finally, on a small panel of varieties, an analysis of kafirin (sorghum storage protien) composition, an exhaustive analysis of in vitro protein digestibility and in vivo as part of poultry feeding will be performed (WP3). These analyses should allow us to assess the relevance of the high-throughput screening tools used and will lead to the definition of the target ideotypes for poultry feeding. In the long term, these results will contribute to the selection of sorghum varieties with an increased content and digestibility of proteins of their grain, and indeed an improved nutritional value.

Partnership

CASDAR Semences et Sélection Végétale (French Ministry of Agriculture)

Fundings

CASDAR Semences et Sélection Végétale (French Ministry of Agriculture)

Total cost of the project : 243 343 €

Amount of the CASDAR grant : 192 562 €