Main projects
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Discover some projects managed by the unit (projects ordered in descending order of end date) : they reflect the variety of the scientific targets, of the geographical areas where projects take place, and of the funding sources. Among the projects hereby described around half are supported by French public funds (ANR, foundation Agropolis), a third by European funds (H2020, regional funds) and the rest through diverse sources (French and foreign private partners, international organizations, ...)
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Supporting agroecology in the South and Southeast of Madagascar (AFAFI South program)
Facing recurrent droughts, the Androy and Anosy regions of the southern Madagascar are expiring chronic food insecurity. The Afafi Sud project aims through participatory, integrated and agro-ecological approaches to contribute to improve nutritional security and reduce poverty for rural populations in the south and southeast of Madagascar.
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The mechanisms of formation of aerenchyma are not known, in particular genes involved in its initiation. Their identification would make it possible to understand how this adaptive mechanism to submergence, present in many flowering plant species, is implemented. This would also open up the possibility of developing new submergence-tolerant cereal species. Rice is the perfect model to identify these genes and mechanisms that are naturally present in this species.
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G2WAS. Drought tolerance in Vitis vinifera
The G2WAS project aims to study the responses of grapevine to water deficit on intra- and inter-annual scales, by integrating the dynamics of production, storage and utilization of carbon resources in both vegetative and reproductive systems. This study will be performed with a diversity panel designed to maximize the genetic diversity of the cultivated species (V. vinifera).
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Scientific and technical basis for the creation of a high-end "Aquilaria (Agarwood)" essential oil industry, and derived products, in Guyana.
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CHEW : Carbon-Hungry ricE and Wheat
The CHEW project aims to validate whether rice and wheat varieties with contrasting carbon source-to-sink ratios differ in their photosynthetic response, leaf sugar content and yield when subjected to elevated CO2 concentration. Confirmation of these hypotheses will pave the way for more efficient selection of CO2-responsive genotypes, either by conventional or molecular selection.
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Since January 2019, a new European Union decree limits the amount of cadmium (heavy metal) authorized in chocolate products. The countries of the Andean region, already impacted by climate change, are, by the nature of their cadmium-rich soils, particularly concerned by this new legislation. The ambitions of this project are the identification, development and scaling up of solutions combining genetics, soil sciences and socio-economics to reduce the amount of cadmium in market cocoa, whose production has been strongly encouraged. by governments as a strategy to reduce rural poverty and / or drug-related conflicts.
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CLEMATIS: CoLEarning with Models to Assess diversificaTIon Services
Assessing the contribution of crop diversification to ecosystems services: co-learning with models to integrate farmers’ and researchers’ knowledge
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REGEPE2 : perennial genetic resources in French Guiana
The objective of the REGEPE2 project is to integrate new species for agricultural or forestry purposes into the certified BRC of Guiana's perennial plants.
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The LIFE Vida for Citrus project aims to implement strategies for adapting the citrus industry and ornamental citrus in urban areas in Europe to climate change. It also aims to anticipate the arrival of HLB disease in Europe by improving the citrus resilience.
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preHLB: Prevent the spread of HLB in citrus orchards
The preHLB project aims to limit the risks of introduction and spread of HLB disease in European citrus orchards and to develop new long-term solutions to manage the disease through a multidisciplinary approach.
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